There are moments in the holiday season when only a truly grand roast will do. On the sixth day of our holiday table — Six Geese A-Laying — we turn to a dish that feels both celebratory and timeless: Golden Oven-Roasted Capon.
Rich, succulent, and beautifully golden, capon has long been prized for its tender meat and depth of flavor. Roasted simply with butter, herbs, lemon, and garlic, it fills the kitchen with the unmistakable aroma of a feast in progress. This is a dish meant to anchor the table — elegant enough for a special gathering, yet comforting in its familiarity.
The Story Behind the Dish
Capon — a specially raised rooster — has been a centerpiece of European holiday tables for centuries, particularly in France and Italy. Its meat is richer and more tender than standard chicken, thanks to its generous marbling and slower growth.
This preparation honors that tradition by keeping things beautifully restrained. Butter, citrus, and herbs do the heavy lifting, allowing the bird’s natural richness to shine. Roasting first at high heat ensures crisp, golden skin, while the lower finish keeps the meat juicy and succulent. A quick pan sauce made from the drippings adds the final touch of indulgence — proof that simple technique, done well, is often all you need.
Ingredients
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1 whole capon (about 8 pounds)
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Salt and freshly ground black pepper
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¼ pound unsalted butter, softened
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2 lemons, halved, plus 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
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¼ cup chopped fresh herbs (tarragon, thyme, or savory)
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1 onion, halved
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4 garlic cloves, smashed
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Fresh herb sprigs (thyme, tarragon, savory)
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2 cups water
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¼ cup dry sherry
Directions
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Prepare the bird.
Preheat oven to 450°F. Remove giblets and neck from the capon, rinse inside and out, and pat completely dry. Season generously with salt and pepper, including the cavity. -
Season generously.
In a small bowl, mix softened butter with lemon juice and chopped herbs. Rub the mixture all over the capon. Stuff the cavity with lemon halves, onion, garlic, and whole herbs. Tie the legs together with kitchen twine. -
Roast for color.
Place the capon breast-side down on a rack in a roasting pan. Pour water into the bottom of the pan to prevent the drippings from burning. Roast for 20 minutes. -
Finish roasting.
Carefully turn the bird breast-side up, baste with pan juices, and reduce oven temperature to 375°F. Continue roasting for about 2 hours, until an instant-read thermometer in the thigh reads 165–170°F. -
Rest and make the sauce.
Transfer capon to a platter and let rest for 15 minutes. Pour pan drippings into a separator and discard excess fat. Return juices to the roasting pan, place over medium heat, add sherry, and deglaze, scraping up browned bits. Season to taste. -
Serve.
Carve and serve with the pan sauce spooned generously over the top.
Notes from Our Kitchen
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Resting matters. Letting the bird rest ensures juicy, flavorful slices.
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Don’t skip the rack. Elevating the bird keeps the skin beautifully crisp.
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Simple sides shine here. Roasted root vegetables or creamy polenta make perfect companions.
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Leftovers are a gift. Capon reheats beautifully — and makes exceptional sandwiches the next day.
Perfect Pairings
A dish this rich and celebratory calls for wines with elegance, structure, and lift — bottles that complement the bird without overwhelming it.
Tenuta San Pietro Gavi
Bright, crisp, and lightly floral, this Gavi offers citrus and almond notes that cut through the richness of the capon and refresh the palate.
Luigi Voghera Langhe Nebbiolo
Silky tannins, red cherry, and gentle spice make this Nebbiolo a refined partner for roasted poultry. Elegant and food-friendly, it brings structure without heaviness.
Monzio Compagnoni Franciacorta Brut Satèn Millesimato
Creamy bubbles, soft texture, and subtle toastiness make this Franciacorta a luxurious match — festive enough for the occasion, yet restrained and beautifully balanced.
A Toast to Six Geese A-Laying
On the sixth day of our holiday table, we celebrate abundance, tradition, and the joy of gathering around a beautifully roasted bird. Golden Oven-Roasted Capon is a dish that invites ceremony — carving at the table, pouring another glass, and savoring a meal meant to linger.
Find these bottles and more at your local Vinodivino.
Recipe Adapted from Food Network